The main sections and topics of the journal:
- fundamental theoretical and methodological research in the field of political economy;
- works that combine theoretical research in the field of political economy with the analysis of practical problems and recommendations for economic policy;
- research in the field of the history of economic life and economic thought;
- materials that promote the development of the teaching of political economy (course programs and teaching materials);
- discussion articles specifically aimed at polemicizing with published materials;
- fragments of works by great political economists, whose texts have become part of the treasury of world economic thought; abstracts, reviews, and critiques of the most significant political economic works, published both in Russian and in other languages;
- creative research works of young scientists, etc..